Take advantage of modern training tools in combat training of subunit of land forces
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.33577/2312-4458.23.2020.79-85Keywords:
training tools, combat training, computer technology systems, training systems, training technologies, imitation-modeling complexes of the battle action, modeling of military opposingAbstract
Modern weapons and military equipment have radically changed the nature of hostilities. Its characteristic features were determination and high maneuverability, rapid and abrupt change of scenery. These indicators require from the personnel active, courageous and initiative actions, high organization and full effort of moral and physical forces. To defeat the enemy and achieve victory requires a high level of knowledge and skills in handling weapons. They characterize the degree of readiness of servicemen to realize the combat capabilities of the model in full. Achieve such a high level of readiness is possible only through numerous, close to real training conditions. This once again emphasizes the importance of training tools in the training system of the Land Forces. This article analyzes the latest research and publications of scientists on the introduction of the latest training technologies in the training of specialists, including military. The positive and negative features of the existing educational and training means of training specialists in the armed forces of the leading countries of the world and Ukraine are considered. The level of economic effect of their application and direct influence on the training of military specialists, first of all narrow specialties, in particular those that determine the combat capability of the unit, are determined. The main problematic issues of application of the latest training technologies in the training program of troops are covered. Forms and methods of conducting classes on the basis of training tools, including bilateral exercises in the link «platoon-company-battalion» are considered. The process of further integration of educational and training means in the process of combat training of mechanized and tank units has been studied. This will ensure the effective solution of a wide range of tasks for the training of troops, including the creation of simulation and modeling complexes for training commanders and staffs during command and staff exercises with simulation of the combat situation, displaying the results of training and combat operations on electronic topographic maps. A comparative analysis of the effectiveness of classes using traditional training tools and tools based on the latest training technologies. The main directions of further improvement and development are determined.
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